P0174 – OBD-II DTC

OBD-II DTC P0174 – Fuel Trim Malfunction (Bank 2)

DTC P0174 meaning

DTC P0174 indicates a fuel trim malfunction on Bank 2 of the engine. This code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects that the fuel mixture is too lean, meaning there is not enough fuel being delivered to the engine compared to the amount of air. Bank 2 refers to the side of the engine that does not contain cylinder number one, which is typically the passenger side in a V-type engine configuration.

DTC P0174 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P0174 may include:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Rough idling or stalling
  • Decreased engine performance
  • Poor fuel economy
  • Increased emissions

DTC P0174 causes

Several factors can lead to the triggering of DTC P0174, including:

  • Vacuum leaks in the intake manifold or vacuum hoses
  • Faulty mass air flow (MAF) sensor
  • Clogged fuel injectors
  • Weak fuel pump or low fuel pressure
  • Faulty oxygen sensor
  • Exhaust leaks

DTC P0174 seriousness

DTC P0174 can be serious as it indicates that the engine is running too lean, which can lead to engine damage over time. If left unaddressed, it may cause issues such as:

  • Engine misfires
  • Increased wear on engine components
  • Potential for catalytic converter damage

It is advisable to diagnose and repair the issue promptly to avoid further complications.

How to diagnose DTC P0174

To diagnose DTC P0174, follow these steps:

  1. Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the code.
  2. Check for any additional trouble codes that may provide more context.
  3. Inspect the vacuum lines and intake manifold for leaks.
  4. Test the MAF sensor for proper operation.
  5. Check fuel pressure to ensure the fuel pump is functioning correctly.
  6. Inspect the fuel injectors for clogs or malfunctions.
  7. Examine the oxygen sensors and exhaust system for leaks.

How to fix DTC P0174 step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P0174, follow these steps:

  1. Identify and repair any vacuum leaks in the intake system.
  2. Clean or replace the MAF sensor if it is faulty.
  3. Test and replace the fuel pump if fuel pressure is low.
  4. Clean or replace clogged fuel injectors.
  5. Replace faulty oxygen sensors if they are not functioning correctly.
  6. Repair any exhaust leaks that may be present.
  7. Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved.

How to erase DTC P0174

To erase DTC P0174, follow these steps:

  1. Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  2. Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  3. Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear Codes” option on the scanner.
  4. Confirm the action to clear the trouble codes.
  5. Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to verify that the code does not return.

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