Lexus DTC P1780 – PNP Switch Malfunction
DTC P1780 meaning on Lexus
DTC P1780 on a Lexus indicates a malfunction in the Park/Neutral Position (PNP) switch circuit. The PNP switch, also known as the transmission range sensor, is responsible for detecting the gearshift position (Park, Neutral, Drive, etc.) and sending this information to the vehicle’s engine control module (ECM).
Lexus DTC P1780 symptoms
Symptoms of a P1780 DTC on a Lexus may include:
- Difficulty starting the vehicle
- Inability to shift out of Park
- Intermittent stalling
- Check Engine Light illuminated
Lexus DTC P1780 causes
Common causes of a P1780 DTC on a Lexus include:
- Faulty PNP switch
- Wiring issues in the PNP switch circuit
- Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit
- ECM communication problems
Lexus DTC P1780 seriousness
The seriousness of a P1780 DTC on a Lexus depends on the extent of the issue. Ignoring this problem can lead to drivability issues and potential safety concerns. It is recommended to address this DTC promptly to avoid further complications.
How to diagnose DTC P1780 on Lexus
To diagnose a P1780 DTC on a Lexus, a mechanic may perform the following steps:
- Use a scan tool to retrieve the DTC and related freeze frame data
- Inspect the PNP switch and its wiring for any visible damage or corrosion
- Test the PNP switch for proper operation using a multimeter
- Check for continuity and proper voltage in the PNP switch circuit
- Verify communication between the PNP switch and ECM
How to fix DTC P1780 on Lexus
To fix a P1780 DTC on a Lexus, the following steps may be taken:
- Replace the faulty PNP switch if it is determined to be the cause
- Repair any damaged wiring or connections in the PNP switch circuit
- Clean any corrosion in the circuit and ensure proper connections
- If necessary, reprogram or replace the ECM for proper communication
How to erase DTC P1780 on Lexus
To erase a P1780 DTC on a Lexus, the following methods can be used:
- Use a scan tool to clear the DTC and reset the ECM
- Disconnect the vehicle’s battery for a few minutes to reset the ECM
- Drive the vehicle through several drive cycles to allow the ECM to relearn
Recommended tools for Lexus diagnostics
Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025
Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter
Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.