P0012 – BMW DTC

BMW DTC P0012 – ‘A’ Camshaft Position – Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)

DTC P0012 meaning on BMW

The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0012 on a BMW indicates that the ‘A’ Camshaft Position is Timing Over-Retarded on Bank 1. This means that the camshaft timing for the intake camshaft in bank 1 is not within the expected parameters set by the manufacturer.

BMW DTC P0012 symptoms

Symptoms of a DTC P0012 on a BMW may include:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated on the dashboard
  • Decreased engine performance
  • Engine misfires
  • Rough idling or stalling
  • Reduced fuel efficiency

BMW DTC P0012 causes

Common causes of a DTC P0012 on a BMW include:

  • Incorrect camshaft timing due to a faulty camshaft position sensor
  • Issues with the variable valve timing (VANOS) system
  • Engine oil sludge or low oil pressure affecting camshaft timing
  • Worn timing chain or tensioner

BMW DTC P0012 seriousness

Ignoring a DTC P0012 on a BMW can lead to potential engine damage over time. It is important to address this issue promptly to prevent further complications and maintain the performance and efficiency of the vehicle.

How to diagnose DTC P0012 on BMW

To diagnose a DTC P0012 on a BMW, a mechanic may perform the following steps:

  • Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the fault code and related data
  • Inspect the camshaft position sensor and wiring for any damage or malfunction
  • Check the engine oil level and condition
  • Inspect the timing chain and tensioner for wear or slack
  • Perform a visual inspection of the VANOS system components

How to fix DTC P0012 on BMW

To fix a DTC P0012 on a BMW, the following steps may be taken:

  • Replace the faulty camshaft position sensor if necessary
  • Address any issues with the VANOS system, such as replacing solenoids or seals
  • Ensure the engine oil is at the correct level and of the recommended quality
  • Replace the timing chain and tensioner if they are worn or damaged
  • Clear the fault code and reset the Check Engine Light after repairs

How to erase DTC P0012 on BMW

To erase a DTC P0012 on a BMW, a diagnostic scanner can be used to clear the fault code from the vehicle’s computer. After addressing the underlying issue causing the fault code, the code can be cleared to reset the Check Engine Light and ensure that the repair was successful.

Recommended tools & DTC Scanners for BMW

Best Diagnostic App for modern BMWs: BimmerLink

Recommended Bluetooth adapter for Bimmerlink: OBDLink CX

Cable adapter for Bimmerlink: Enet Cable USB Type C

For older BMWs we recommend: Autel AutoLink AL319 (2024 version)

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

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