P0401 – Audi DTC

Audi DTC P0401 – Restriction in the EGR passages, usually caused by carbon buildup, The EGR Valve is defective, Lack of proper vacuum or electrical signal to the EGR valve, Malfunctioning EGR Vacuum supply solenoid, Lack of proper EGR system feedback to the computer from the: Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAP), Differential EGR Pressure Feedback Sensor (DPFE), EGR Valve Position Sensor (EVP), EGR Temperature Sensor

DTC P0401 meaning on Audi

DTC P0401 indicates a problem with the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system in Audi vehicles. Specifically, it signifies that there is insufficient flow of exhaust gases through the EGR passages, which is essential for reducing nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions. This code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects that the EGR system is not functioning as intended.

Audi DTC P0401 symptoms

Common symptoms associated with DTC P0401 may include:

  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Reduced engine performance
  • Increased emissions
  • Rough idling or stalling
  • Decreased fuel efficiency

Audi DTC P0401 causes

The causes of DTC P0401 can include:

  • Restriction in the EGR passages due to carbon buildup
  • Defective EGR valve
  • Lack of proper vacuum or electrical signal to the EGR valve
  • Malfunctioning EGR vacuum supply solenoid
  • Lack of proper EGR system feedback to the computer from:
    • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAP)
    • Differential EGR Pressure Feedback Sensor (DPFE)
    • EGR Valve Position Sensor (EVP)
    • EGR Temperature Sensor

Audi DTC P0401 seriousness

DTC P0401 is considered a moderate issue. While it may not cause immediate engine failure, it can lead to increased emissions and reduced engine efficiency. Ignoring this code can result in more severe engine problems over time, as well as potential legal issues due to failing emissions tests.

How to diagnose DTC P0401 on Audi

To diagnose DTC P0401, follow these steps:

  • Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the DTC and check for any additional codes.
  • Inspect the EGR valve and passages for carbon buildup or blockages.
  • Test the EGR valve for proper operation using a vacuum pump or multimeter.
  • Check the vacuum lines and electrical connections to the EGR valve.
  • Test the EGR vacuum supply solenoid for functionality.
  • Verify the readings from the MAP, DPFE, EVP, and EGR temperature sensors.

How to fix DTC P0401 on Audi step-by-step instructions

To fix DTC P0401, follow these step-by-step instructions:

  1. Clear the DTC using an OBD-II scanner.
  2. Inspect and clean the EGR passages to remove any carbon buildup.
  3. Replace the EGR valve if it is found to be defective.
  4. Check and repair any vacuum leaks in the EGR system.
  5. Test and replace the EGR vacuum supply solenoid if necessary.
  6. Ensure all sensors (MAP, DPFE, EVP, EGR temperature) are functioning correctly and replace any faulty sensors.
  7. Recheck the system for proper operation and monitor for any reoccurring DTCs.

How to erase DTC P0401 on Audi

To erase DTC P0401, follow these steps:

  • Connect an OBD-II scanner to the vehicle’s diagnostic port.
  • Turn on the ignition without starting the engine.
  • Navigate to the “Erase Codes” or “Clear DTCs” option on the scanner.
  • Confirm the action to clear the codes.
  • Disconnect the scanner and start the engine to verify that the code does not return.

Recommended tools for Audi diagnostics

Explore our expert picks: The Best OBD2 Scanners for 2025

Easy-to-use Multimeter for reliable diagnostics: AstroAI Auto-ranging Multimeter

Some of the links on this page may be affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps us keep our DTC database up to date and provide valuable content for free. We only recommend products that we have tested and believe to be the best in their class.